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medina.city — Your Complete Guide to Madinah
History, ziyarah guides, hotels by distance from the Haram, trusted tours, and everything a pilgrim or resident needs — in your language.
Everything Madinah, organized
Six pillars of the platform, built for pilgrims, residents, and local businesses.
Fourteen centuries of light
The story of Madinah
622 CE
The Hijrah
The Prophet ﷺ migrated from Makkah to Yathrib — renamed Al-Madinah Al-Munawwarah, 'the Radiant City' — marking year 1 of the Islamic calendar.
1st
Mosque of Islam
Quba Mosque, on the city's southern edge, was the first mosque ever built — praying two rakʿah there carries the reward of an Umrah.
625 CE
Battle of Uhud
At Mount Uhud, north of the city, seventy companions fell — among them Hamzah (RA), the Master of Martyrs.
~10 yrs
The Madinan era
The first Islamic society took shape here: the Constitution of Madinah, brotherhood between Muhajirun and Ansar, and most of the Qur'an's laws.
Al-Masjid an-Nabawi at a glance
1 of 3
Sacred mosques
"Do not set out on a journey except to three mosques" — and one prayer here equals a thousand elsewhere.
Rawdah
A garden of Paradise
Between the Prophet's ﷺ house and his minbar lies "a garden from the gardens of Paradise" — visited today with a Nusuk permit.
10
Minarets
The tallest soar 105 m above the mosque, which has grown from a palm-trunk courtyard to one of the largest buildings on Earth.
250
Courtyard umbrellas
The piazza's giant convertible umbrellas unfurl each morning, shading hundreds of thousands of worshippers from the desert sun.
100+
Gates
Among them the historic Bab As-Salam and Bab Jibril — enter with the right foot and the Prophet's ﷺ taught supplication.
~450 km
To Makkah
The Haramain high-speed railway joins the Two Holy Mosques in roughly two to two and a half hours across the Hejaz.
Begin prepared
Guides written for first-time visitors and reviewed for accuracy.
Ziyarah etiquette: what to do and avoid
Read the guide →Getting to Madinah: visas, trains, and transfers
Read the guide →Visiting Madinah: common questions
Where is Madinah and why is it important?
Madinah (Al-Madinah al-Munawwarah, also spelled Medina) is a city in the Hejaz region of western Saudi Arabia, about 450 km north of Makkah by road. It is the second holiest city in Islam: the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ migrated here in 622 CE, built Al-Masjid an-Nabawi, and is buried inside it.
Do I need a permit to pray in the Rawdah?
Yes. A visit to the Rawdah ash-Sharifah inside Al-Masjid an-Nabawi has to be booked in advance through the official Nusuk app, with separate time slots for men and women. Rules on how often you can book change, so check the Nusuk app for the current availability before you travel.
What are the main ziyarah places in Madinah?
Besides Al-Masjid an-Nabawi, the most visited ziyarah sites in Madinah are Quba Mosque (the first mosque in Islam), Masjid al-Qiblatayn, Mount Uhud and the Martyrs' cemetery, Jannat al-Baqi, and the Seven Mosques at the site of the Battle of the Trench. Most can be covered in a half-day city tour.
How do I get from Makkah to Madinah?
The fastest way from Makkah to Madinah is the Haramain High-Speed Railway, which takes roughly two to two and a half hours. By road the journey is about 450 km, or around four and a half to five hours by car, taxi or intercity bus. Book train tickets on the official Haramain railway website or app.
When is the best time to visit Madinah?
The most comfortable time to visit Madinah is from November to February, when days are mild. Summer daytime temperatures regularly pass 40°C, so summer visitors plan walks around Fajr and after Maghrib. Madinah is busiest during Ramadan and in the weeks before and after Hajj.
Can non-Muslims visit Madinah?
Non-Muslims can visit much of the city of Madinah, but Al-Masjid an-Nabawi and the central area around it are reserved for Muslims, and road signs mark where the restricted area begins. Sites outside the centre, such as the Hejaz Railway Museum and the city's parks and malls, are open to all visitors.
More detail: first visit to Al-Masjid an-Nabawi · getting to Madinah · all ziyarah places
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